January 2021 - A Year of Hope

The New Year
 
The winter solstice rolls by
And the lean time comes
When the Christmas tree turns brittle
And drops its needles,
The New Year’s rice cakes crack and start to grow mold
And the last late holiday card arrived a week ago.
January, then with its cold, feastless days
Presents itself—unavoidable.
And everywhere gray branches
Rake the gray sky.
Can’t we,
Like tea brewed from snow,
Steep
And grow green?
 

The December 14, 2020 issue of Time Magazine featured a stark white cover with the numbers 2020 in bold black print and a large red X slashed through the numbers. Below, in smaller print, were the four words: THE WORST YEAR EVER. Was it? For many Americans, the answer is probably, “Yes!” Well over seventeen million of us contracted the Covid 19 virus, and more than 320,000 of us died of this terrible pandemic. Millions of others lost their jobs or businesses, and now ordinary Americans are struggling to make their mortgage or rent payments, cover their monthly bills and even feed themselves and their families. The year 2020 may not have been worse than 1347, when the bubonic plague, known dramatically as the Black Death, arrived in Europe and killed a shocking 200 million people over a four-year period, half of the entire population. But for most of us, 2020 was the worst year of our lives so far. What can we do to make 2021 better?
 

 
Two redwoods in dense
Winter fog—at the tip of
Each tree, a dark bird.
 

​The human species has endured the horrors of war, wildfires, hurricanes, floods, droughts, famines, plagues of locusts and countless other disasters, yet we have bounced back every time, using our energy and creativity to achieve wonders of exploration, innovation, artistic beauty and scientific discovery. The human race has been gifted not just with opposable thumbs and analytical minds, but also with the ability to cooperate and most of all, to hope.
 
This year, as 2021 rolls around, hope is on the horizon. Vaccines have been developed and are being made available incrementally to health care workers, first responders, educators and others who are essential to the orderly reconstruction of society. The elderly and vulnerable will also be vaccinated. This process of vaccinating a large segment of the US population, and indeed the entire world, requires organization, patience and cooperation, human qualities which suffered tragic neglect in the year 2020.
 

 
Watching the News
 
Morning light glitters on the ocean,
Almost too bright for human eyes to bear;
Softer to see is the tall palm
Reflected in a rainwater puddle.
The sea herself makes only a gentle lapping sound
While a lonely dog whines next door.
A mongoose darts into a thicket of white ginger,
And the scent of the distant volcano
Wafts our way on the trade winds.
Where are we to turn
With so much news
Crowding over us from nature’s doings?
 
When we turn to the human realm,
Once part of this same world of shifting senses,
Our eyes and ears, our very bones, exhausted,
Despair, crumble under the crush, and we rush to return,
Seeking healing, to the quiet whisper
Of a dove in the soft morning.
 

 
As we welcome the New Year, let’s think about how Americans have traditionally celebrated this holiday. New Year’s Eve in America involves dressing up and attending big parties with crowds of other party people, consuming lots of champagne and other festive beverages, staying up until midnight and counting down until the clock strikes twelve. Some of us are simultaneously watching a glittering ball descend at the appointed moment in Time’s Square in New York on television. Then we hug and kiss the person we are with and everyone else in the room, clap, shout and make plenty of noise. Maybe we even rush out into the street, chilly in our evening clothes, and set off a few fireworks. This goes on for several more hours, with more drinking, more horn honking and more firecrackers to the chagrin of every dog in the neighborhood and the annoyance of everyone who is actually trying to sleep.
 
The next morning, New Year’s Day, we lounge around the living room with a head-splitting hangover gaping at all the flower-decked floats in the Rose Parade on television and, still on the couch, snooze through the Rose Bowl game, also on television. On January 2, filled with remorse from two days of alternate over-indulgence and lethargy, we make our New Year’s resolutions:
​

1. I will stop drinking
2. I will lose twenty pounds by Valentine’s Day
3. I will limit myself to only 10 cups of coffee a day
4. I will stop obsessing over my ex’s Facebook posts

 

And the list goes on. What’s wrong with this picture? What happened to patience and cooperation? What happened to hope? And why does every New Year’s resolution start with the word “I?”
 

 
From all directions,
In the misty pink twilight,
Frogs croak in the cold.
 

 
While my summary of New Year’s customs in America may have been a tad facetious, it might be helpful to remind ourselves that the world does not revolve around us as individuals, and we share this planet with billions of other people, plants and animals. And when trouble comes, all of us hope for a better life and a better world.
 

 
Rain falls in the red
Dawn through the sound of the high
Tide and the mynahs.
 

​ 
In many cultures, especially in Asia, the New Year is a time to clean our homes, throw out anything, material or emotional, we no longer need, pay off any debts that remain and reconcile any conflicts we may have with family members or friends. Then our homes will be welcoming places, free from stress, anxiety and old grudges. This view of the New Year presents a wide, ethical perspective that includes others along with us and provides a vision for harmonious living and hope for the future. You are welcome to review “A Japanese New Year’s Tea” in the January calendar section of “The Tea Book” on this website. You will also get some insight into the way my family celebrates the New Year in the Japanese tradition, including a detailed menu of special foods that are shared every New Year.
 
A traditional Japanese New Year celebration is an open house, and friends and neighbors are welcome to drop by any time during the day for food and conversation. This year will be different, as we will gather only with our small “family bubble,” still waiting with patience for the lingering coronavirus to dissipate. It will take a long time for enough people to be vaccinated so that everyone feels safe, but we live in hope.
 

 
In the windy, wet
Garden, a lizard clings to
The stone rabbit’s nose.
 

​One of my hopes, as I clean my home for the New Year, is to do what I can to help clean up the mess that our country has become because of this virus and our response to it. All of us need to help by letting go of anger, throwing out misconceptions, seeking reconciliation and not starting every sentence with the word “I.”
 

​Even in winter,
Yellow climbing roses bloom
Under the full moon.

​For your New Year’s celebration this year, I offer a traditional dish that my grandparents, parents, siblings and I ate on New Year’s Day. Hoppin’ John, a southern American dish of African origin, is a simple combination of rice and black-eyed peas, symbolizing the hope for luck and prosperity in the year to come. Hoppin’ John also confirms the fundamental truth that two very different things can be combined to create something better than either one individually. As you greet this New Year, I hope you will spend a few moments reflecting on your ancestors’ resolutions and what they hoped and prayed for with each new year.
 
Every ancient culture had some form of ritual or ceremony to mark the arrival of the New Year, no matter what kind of calendar they used. Their hopes and prayers included success in hunting and fishing, plenty of rain to help the crops grow, healthy livestock and the birth of children into their families. None of these “resolutions” started with “I,” as ancient people knew they needed to cooperate with each other and with the natural world, their home. May your resolutions include the words, “service” and “silence,” and may 2021 be filled with faith, hope and love.
 

 
Christmas lights still gleam
On the sea on New Year’s Day;
An egret descends.
           

---

Hoppin’ John

Hoppin’ John is a traditional southern American dish with origins in west Africa. One of the first printed references to this combination of rice, black-eyed peas, onions, bacon and salt appeared in The Carolina Housewife, published in 1847 by Sarah Rutledge. The popularity of this delicious dish spread from the Carolinas to the entire southern region of the country. My mother’s ancestors, who originally settled in Virginia, carried the tradition of eating Hoppin’ John on New Year’s Day with them when they left Virginia for Arkansas and Missouri after the Civil War.
 
Food historians suggest that the custom of eating Hoppin’ John at the New Year evolved from a visual association of black-eyed peas with coins, symbolizing luck and prosperity. For a balanced New Year’s meal, Hoppin’ John is eaten with cooked collard greens, associated with the color of money and cornbread, the color of gold. Symbolism aside, this is a classic southern Soul Food menu which combines several essential food groups and tastes wonderful.
 
I make Hoppin’ John every New Year, and I admit it makes a somewhat incongruous side dish to our traditional Japanese buffet. However, our son David has always loved it as much as sushi, ozone soup, burdock root and all the other Japanese specialties, and none of my in-laws ever complained. I view Hoppin’ John as a free-wheeling creation that really doesn’t need a recipe, as it is just a combination of staple items that the cook might happen to have in the house. Hoppin’ John can be made as a vegetarian dish, but you can add chopped ham, bacon, andouille sausage or any meat that you like. I will provide you with an outline with many possible variations, and you can feel free to claim Hoppin’ John as your own. Good Luck!
 

• 2 cups of white rice, cooked (I use Cal Rose White Rice, a Japanese short grain variety, but you can use long grain, basmati, brown or any variety you like.
• 4 cans of black-eyed peas, drained and rinsed, or 1 pound dried, rinsed and soaked overnight
• 4-6 cups of chicken or vegetable broth, depending if you want your Hoppin’ John to be more like a casserole or a soup
• 1 large, sweet onion, chopped
• 2 tablespoons olive oil
• 1 jalapeno pepper, chopped and partially seeded
• 1 can (14-15 ounces) petite cut tomatoes (I sometimes use 2 cans. You can omit the tomatoes if you wish.)
• Fresh parsley, garlic salt, bay leaf, smoked Spanish paprika, hot sauce or black pepper to taste, optional (We like our Hoppin’ John spicy. I usually add about 1 teaspoon of salt, 1 teaspoon of smoked Spanish paprika, ½ teaspoon of black pepper and several squirts of Tabasco. Don’t add too much salt if you are also adding ham, bacon or sausage.)
• 1-2 cups of diced ham, bacon or andouille sausage

 
Special equipment: rice cooker or medium saucepan for cooking rice, skillet, large cooking pot or Dutch oven with a lid, wooden spoon, paring knife, disposable gloves
 
Makes: about 12 generous servings
 

​

1. Cook the 2 cups of rice in a rice cooker or saucepan and set aside. (Use 2 2/3 cups of water to 2 cups of rice in my rice cooker.)
2. Place the rinsed black-eyed peas and the can of tomatoes, undrained, in a large Dutch oven or cooking pot and add about 4-6 cups of chicken broth. If you are cooking dried black-eyed peas, bring them to a simmer and cook on medium low heat for about 1 ½-2 hours. If you are using canned black-eyed peas, just bring the mixture to a simmer.
3. While the black-eyed peas simmer, chop the onion and cook it in a skillet on medium heat in 2 tablespoons of olive oil for about 10 minutes. Stir with a wooden spoon to prevent over-browning. Chop and partially seed the jalapeno, wearing disposable gloves, and add to the onion in the skillet. Cook for a few more minutes, stirring.
4. Add the cooked onion and jalapeno to the black-eyed peas and stir. If you are adding chopped bacon, ham or sausage, add the meat to the skillet and stir gently, still on medium heat, just to render out some of the fat.
5. Pre-heat the oven to 350 degrees F. Add the meat and any of the herbs and spices that interest you into the pot of black-eyed peas and stir. Simmer for about 20 minutes until the mixture is well incorporated. Taste and adjust the spices.
6. Remove the pot from the stove and gently fold the cooked rice into the black-eyed pea mixture. If the mixture is too thick, add a little more chicken broth or water. I like a thick, oatmeal-like texture for my Hoppin’ John. Put the pot in the oven, covered, for about half an hour to let all the ingredients meld. Serve with cooked collard greens and cornbread, or just eat the Hoppin’ John alone.

 

​A pot of Hoppin’ John will last for several days, refrigerated and can even be warmed up in a bowl in the microwave or reheated in the covered pot in the oven at 350 degrees F for about half an hour.